GSM
GSM
is used to transmit digital alarm signals as a backup to, or to
replace, the PSTN Telephone Digital Dialler. A GSM module containing a
SIM card is included in or added to a security alarm panel by the Alarm
Installer to allow reporting over the GSM Network, normally sharing
with mobile phone services supplied by Telco’s.
Where GSM is
used it should be realised that on most occasions it shares the network
with voice communications which contains many users, a voice priority
in demand, a complicated switching between cells, and variance in
signal strength. Alarm Data over GSM Networks is sometimes corrupted
and messages lost.
GSM over a VPN (Virtual Private Network) has
the highest availability and reliability but, it is recommended that
the user be aware of the limitations and should not compare the service
to the Multipath Service or (Securitel Monitoring even with its Limited
availability). It is an alternative to Dialler Monitoring and as a
Backup to Dialler Monitoring provides better availability.
Some
systems also use the SMS (Short Message Service) path to transmit
signals but this should only be used for low priority messages not
alarm conditions as SMS is a “Store and Forward” method with no time
requirements for message delivery.
